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Quran Chapters by Subjects & Brief Descriptions


Theology & Belief (ʿAqīdah / Oneness of God -Tawḥīd)

Al-Fātiḥah (1): Praise of Allah, reliance on Him alone, guidance.

·       Al-Anʿām (6): Oneness of Allah, rejection of shirk, signs in creation.

·       Yūnus (10): Allah’s control of life/death, patience of prophets.

·       Ibrāhīm (14): Allah’s favors, gratitude, prayer of Ibrāhīm.

·       Az-Zumar (39): Sincerity in worship, resurrection, Paradise & Hell.

·       Al-Mulk (67): Allah’s dominion over life/death, reflection on creation.

·       Al-Ikhlāṣ (112): Pure monotheism, Allah has no equals.


Revelation & Prophethood

·       Al-Baqarah (2): Confirmation of Quran, guidance for believers, stories of past prophets.

·       Āl ʿImrān (3): Story of Maryam and ʿĪsā ( Jesus), unity of believers.

·       Al-Aʿrāf (7): Narratives of prophets and lessons for Quraysh.

·       Hūd (11): Prophets’ perseverance against rejection.

·       Yūsuf (12): Full story of Prophet Yūsuf, patience and reliance.

·       Maryam (19): Stories of Zakariyyā, ʿĪsā ( Jesus), and Maryam.

·       Al-Anbiyāʾ (21): Multiple prophets and their struggles.

·       Ṣād (38): Davidd, Sulaymān, Ayyūb tests and patience.

·       Nūḥ (71): Story of Nūḥ’s long calling for God  and rejection.


Worship

·       Al-Baqarah (2): Laws of ṣalāh, fasting, Pilgrim, Chraity (zakāh).

·       Al-Māʾidah (5): Dietary laws, purity rules, oaths.

·       Al-Ḥajj (22): Pilgrimage rituals, sacrifice, call to worship.

·       Al-Jumuʿah (62): Importance of Friday prayer.

·       Al-Muzzammil (73): Night prayer and spiritual preparation.

·       Al-Kawthar (108): Prayer and sacrifice as gratitude.


Law & Social Justice (Shariah)

·       An-Nisāʾ (4): Inheritance laws, family rights, justice, women’s rights.

·       Al-Māʾidah (5): Punishments, halal/haram, treaties.

·       At-Tawbah (9): Laws of war and treaties, exposing hypocrisy.

·       An-Nūr (24): Rules of modesty, slander, punishment for adultery.

·       Al-Aḥzāb (33): Prophet’s household, modesty, community.

·       At-Ṭalāq (65): Divorce laws and women’s rights.


Morality & Character (Akhlaq)

·       Al-Isrāʾ (17): Duties to parents, honesty, humility.

·       Al-Furqān (25): Traits of Allah’s true servants.

·       Luqmān (31): Wisdom of Luqmān, gratitude, humility.

·       Al-Ḥujurāt (49): Brotherhood, no mockery, no backbiting.

·       Al-ʿAṣr (103): Success through faith, truth, patience.

·       Al-Māʿūn (107): Hypocrisy in prayer, neglecting orphans.


Spirituality & Purification

·       Ash-Shams (91): Purification of the soul = success.

·       Al-Layl (92): Contrast between generous and miserly.

·       Ad-Ḍuḥā (93): Consolation to Prophet, care for poor.

·       Ash-Sharḥ (94): Ease after hardship, patience.

·       At-Tīn (95): Human created in best form, accountable.

·       Al-Qadr (97): Night of Qadr, blessing of worship.

·       Al-Falaq (113) & An-Nās (114): Seeking protection from external and internal evils.


History & Past Nations

·       Al-Aʿrāf (7): Nūḥ, Mūsā (Moses), Shuayb, and others.

·       Hūd (11): Nūḥ, Hūd, Ṣāliḥ, Ibrāhīm, Lūṭ.

·       Yūsuf (12): Story of Yusuf in detail.

·       Al-Kahf (18): People of the Cave, Dhul-Qarnayn, Mūsā & Khiḍr.

·       Ṭāhā (20): Mūsā’s mission against Pharaoh.

·       Ash-Shuʿarāʾ (26): Repeated prophet stories as lessons.

·       Al-Qaṣaṣ (28): Mūsā’s life, escape, and prophethood.

·       Ṣaffāt (37): Story of Ibrāhīm’s sacrifice.

·       Nūḥ (71): Nūḥ’s dawah and final supplication.

·       Al-Fīl (105): Story of Abraha’s elephant army.


Science & Natural Phenomena (Signs of Allah)

·       An-Naḥl (16): Bees, cattle, rain, and balance in nature.

·       Al-Muʾminūn (23): Human embryology and signs of creation.

·       An-Nūr (24): Parable of Light, rain cycle.

·       Ar-Rūm (30): Signs in heavens, life, and death.

·       Yā-Sīn (36): Sun, moon, earth cycles.

·       Fuṣṣilat (41): Creation of heavens and earth.

·       Ar-Raḥmān (55): Balance in nature, seas, fruits.

·       Al-Wāqiʿah (56): Fire, water, plants as signs.

·       Al-Mulk (67): Birds, skies, creation.

·       An-Nabaʾ (78): Earth, mountains, night/day.

·       Al-Ghāshiyah (88): Reflection on camels, sky, mountains.


Economics & Society

·       Al-Baqarah (2): Riba (interest), contracts, zakāh.

·       An-Nisāʾ (4): Wealth distribution, inheritance.

·       At-Tawbah (9): Zakāh and wealth of hypocrites.

·       Al-Ḥashr (59): Spoils of war, distribution for welfare.

·       Al-Muṭaffifīn (83): Condemnation of fraud in trade.

·       At-Takāthur (102): Rivalry in wealth.


Politics & Governance

·       Al-Anfāl (8): Spoils of war, community organization.

·       At-Tawbah (9): Political treaties, state vs. enemies.

·       Al-Aḥzāb (33): Siege of Madinah, leadership.

·       Ash-Shūrā (42): Principle of consultation in rule.

·       Al-Fatḥ (48): Treaty of Hudaybiyyah, peace strategy.

·       Al-Ḥujurāt (49): Conflict resolution, community unity.

·       Al-Mujādilah (58): Social disputes, justice.


Eschatology (Hereafter & End Times)

·       Al-Wāqiʿah (56): Ranks of people on Judgement Day.

·       Al-Ḥāqqah (69): The Inevitable, destroyed nations.

·       Al-Maʿārij (70): Resurrection and traits of the righteous.

·       Al-Qiyāmah (75): Scenes of resurrection, denial refuted.

·       An-Nabaʾ (78): Great News  , resurrection and Hereafter.

·       An-Nāziʿāt (79): Death, resurrection, story of Pharaoh.

·       At-Takwīr (81): Cosmic upheaval at the end of time.

·       Al-Infiṭār (82): Sky splitting, deeds recorded.

·       Al-Inshiqāq (84): Earth stretched, records given.

·       Az-Zalzalah (99): Earthquake, every deed shown.

·       Al-Qāriʿah (101): The Striking Calamity, scales of deeds.



Main Subjects:

  • Theology → Oneness of God (Tawhid), attributes of Allah

  • Philosophy → Purpose of life, free will vs. destiny

  • Law → Family, civil, criminal, international laws

  • Ethics → Personal and social morality

  • History → Narratives of past nations & prophets

  • Political Science → Leadership, justice, governance

  • Economics → Trade, contracts, interest, wealth distribution

  • Sociology → Family, community, gender rights, tribal relations

  • Psychology → Purification of soul, hypocrisy, sincerity

  • Science & Nature → Astronomy, biology, geology, meteorology (as signs)

  • Education → Storytelling, parables, critical reflection

  • Spirituality → Worship, inner purification

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